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How can a security guard contribute to fraud prevention?

  1. By monitoring transactions and observing employee-customer interactions

  2. By enforcing company dress codes

  3. By organizing staff events and activities

  4. By evaluating employee performance regularly

The correct answer is: By monitoring transactions and observing employee-customer interactions

A security guard plays a crucial role in fraud prevention primarily through their ability to monitor transactions and observe employee-customer interactions. This diligent monitoring allows them to identify any unusual behavior or discrepancies that could suggest fraudulent activity. For example, a guard might notice an employee acting suspiciously during a transaction, such as manipulating payment methods or failing to process sales correctly, which could indicate potential fraud. Additionally, the presence of security personnel can act as a deterrent to both employees and customers from engaging in dishonest behavior. Such vigilance creates an environment where individuals understand that they are being observed, which helps in reducing the likelihood of fraudulent actions. The other options, while they may contribute to the overall workplace environment and compliance with company policies, do not directly address the specific tactics involved in fraud prevention. Enforcing dress codes or organizing staff events doesn't engage with the activities that can lead to financial loss through fraud, nor does evaluating employee performance directly intervene in detecting or preventing fraudulent behavior. Therefore, focusing on transaction monitoring and employee-customer interactions is the most effective method for a security guard to prevent fraud.